Phrase adalah rangkaian kata yang berpola M + H (Modifier + Head) dan bukan berpola S + V
Jenis
jenis phrase
1.
Noun Phrase
2.
Adjective Pharse
3.
Adverbial Phrase
4.
Verb Phrase
5.
Prepositional Phrase
1-
Noun
Phrase (NP)
Def
: Phrase yang induknya (Head) terletak pada noun
Pola
M Adj + H Noun M Noun + H Noun
Eg.
Beautiful Girl
Big House
Book Store (Book : Noun Adjunct dan harus
singular)
2-
Adjective
Phrase (AP)
Def
: Phrase yang induknya terletak pada Adjective
Pola
M Adv of Deg + H Adj H Adj + M
Adv of Deg (Enough)
Modifier
: Adverb of Degree (Tingkatan)
Eg.
Too, Rather, Extremely, Quite, Enough etc
Eg.
Very diligent Too lazy Extremely greedy Brainy enough
Rather brainy Quite fat Diligent enough
3-
Adverbial
Phrase (AVP)
Def
: Phrase yang induknya terletak pada Adverb
Pola M Adv
of Deg + H Adv of
manner H Adv of manner + M Adv of Deg (Enough)
Head
: Adverb of Manner (keterangan cara)
Eg.
Very beautifully Too hard Too fast
Rather diligently Cleanly Enough Fast enough
4-
Verb
Phrase (VP)
Def
: Pharse yang intinya ada pada Verb
Pola V Aux + V Ord + O/Adv V Ord + O/Adv
Eg. She was
listening to the music
They
come to that party
He has been reading a novel
5-
Prepositional
Phrase (PP)
Def. Phrase yang intinya ada pada
preposisi atau phrase yang berpola
Preposition + Object of Prposition
Eg.
Berupa Noun - My father stood beside
John
Berupa Pronoun – He does do this job
for her
Berupa NP – We are studying in this
class
Berupa Noun Clause – I am thinking
about what you say
Berupa Gerund – By reading books, we
will know everything
ENOUGH
Pada noun
phrase tidak di balik
Eg. Enough
class (Enough + Noun plural/uncountable)
Beautiful enough song
Enough pada
NP kelas katanya adalah Adjective
ENOUGH
1. Adverb: pada AP dan AVP
2.
Pronoun : Enough is Enough
3. Adjective : Pada noun phrase
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